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Magnetic Navigation in Left‐Sided AV Reentrant Tachycardias: Preliminary Results of a Retrograde Approach

Identifieur interne : 002435 ( Main/Corpus ); précédent : 002434; suivant : 002436

Magnetic Navigation in Left‐Sided AV Reentrant Tachycardias: Preliminary Results of a Retrograde Approach

Auteurs : Andrew S. Thornton ; Maximo Rivero-Ayerza ; Paul Knops ; Luc J. Jordaens

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:86B423369828BE5261A775D866C64BF5EC6D3E22

English descriptors

Abstract

Introduction: A novel magnetic navigation system allows remote guidance of floppy radiofrequency (RF) ablation catheters. We evaluated the feasibility of mapping and ablation of left‐sided accessory pathways (APs) using the retrograde transaortic approach with this system. This might open the gate to retrograde ablation of left atrial arrhythmias. Methods and Results: Twenty consecutive patients were included. A Helios II was used in five and in 15 a Celsius RMT RF catheter with higher magnetic mass and different flexibility was used. Mapping and ablation were attempted. The learning curve was analyzed. Ablation was acutely successful in 60% of the patients using the Helios II and in 80% using the Celsius RMT. Median procedure time was 158 minutes, with median patient and physician fluoroscopy times of 26 and 4 minutes. In the last 10 patients, procedure times became significantly shorter (median 122 minutes, only Celsius RMT catheters) and standard catheters had to be used only twice. No complications occurred. Conclusions: Remote retrograde transaortic RF ablation of left‐sided APs is feasible, safe, and reduces the physician's fluoroscopy exposure. There is a very steep initial learning curve, with the success rate increasing from 50% in the first 10 cases to 80% in the last 10 cases. Different catheter configurations may influence the outcome.

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DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-8167.2007.00783.x

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ISTEX:86B423369828BE5261A775D866C64BF5EC6D3E22

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Retrograde Magnetic Ablation of Accessory Pathways.&ensp;

-->
<p>
<i>Introduction:</i>
A novel magnetic navigation system allows remote guidance of floppy radiofrequency (RF) ablation catheters. We evaluated the feasibility of mapping and ablation of left‐sided accessory pathways (APs) using the retrograde transaortic approach with this system. This might open the gate to retrograde ablation of left atrial arrhythmias.</p>
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<i>Methods and Results:</i>
Twenty consecutive patients were included. A Helios II was used in five and in 15 a Celsius RMT RF catheter with higher magnetic mass and different flexibility was used. Mapping and ablation were attempted. The learning curve was analyzed. Ablation was acutely successful in 60% of the patients using the Helios II and in 80% using the Celsius RMT. Median procedure time was 158 minutes, with median patient and physician fluoroscopy times of 26 and 4 minutes. In the last 10 patients, procedure times became significantly shorter (median 122 minutes, only Celsius RMT catheters) and standard catheters had to be used only twice. No complications occurred.</p>
<p>
<i>Conclusions:</i>
Remote retrograde transaortic RF ablation of left‐sided APs is feasible, safe, and reduces the physician's fluoroscopy exposure. There is a very steep initial learning curve, with the success rate increasing from 50% in the first 10 cases to 80% in the last 10 cases. Different catheter configurations may influence the outcome.</p>
<!--

(J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol, Vol. 18, pp. 467-472, May 2007)

--></abstract>
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<p>A. Thornton received speaker's fees from Stereotaxis. L. Jordaens and Erasmus MC received a research grant from Stereotaxis.</p>
</note>
<note xml:id="n-fnt-2" numbered="no">
<p>Manuscript received 30 October 2006; Revised manuscript received 25 December 2006; Accepted for publication 10 January 2007.</p>
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<title>Magnetic Navigation in Left‐Sided AV Reentrant Tachycardias: Preliminary Results of a Retrograde Approach</title>
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<title>Magnetic Navigation in Left‐Sided AV Reentrant Tachycardias: Preliminary Results of a Retrograde Approach</title>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">ANDREW S.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">THORNTON</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.B.B.Ch.</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcentre, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</affiliation>
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<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">MAXIMO</namePart>
<namePart type="family">RIVERO‐AYERZA</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.D.</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcentre, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</affiliation>
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<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">PAUL</namePart>
<namePart type="family">KNOPS</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">B.Sc.</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcentre, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</affiliation>
<role>
<roleTerm type="text">author</roleTerm>
</role>
</name>
<name type="personal">
<namePart type="given">LUC J.</namePart>
<namePart type="family">JORDAENS</namePart>
<namePart type="termsOfAddress">M.D., PH.D.</namePart>
<affiliation>Department of Cardiology, Thoraxcentre, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands</affiliation>
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<dateIssued encoding="w3cdtf">2007-05</dateIssued>
<copyrightDate encoding="w3cdtf">2007</copyrightDate>
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<languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
<languageTerm type="code" authority="iso639-2b">eng</languageTerm>
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<abstract lang="en">Introduction: A novel magnetic navigation system allows remote guidance of floppy radiofrequency (RF) ablation catheters. We evaluated the feasibility of mapping and ablation of left‐sided accessory pathways (APs) using the retrograde transaortic approach with this system. This might open the gate to retrograde ablation of left atrial arrhythmias. Methods and Results: Twenty consecutive patients were included. A Helios II was used in five and in 15 a Celsius RMT RF catheter with higher magnetic mass and different flexibility was used. Mapping and ablation were attempted. The learning curve was analyzed. Ablation was acutely successful in 60% of the patients using the Helios II and in 80% using the Celsius RMT. Median procedure time was 158 minutes, with median patient and physician fluoroscopy times of 26 and 4 minutes. In the last 10 patients, procedure times became significantly shorter (median 122 minutes, only Celsius RMT catheters) and standard catheters had to be used only twice. No complications occurred. Conclusions: Remote retrograde transaortic RF ablation of left‐sided APs is feasible, safe, and reduces the physician's fluoroscopy exposure. There is a very steep initial learning curve, with the success rate increasing from 50% in the first 10 cases to 80% in the last 10 cases. Different catheter configurations may influence the outcome.</abstract>
<subject lang="en">
<genre>Keywords</genre>
<topic>arrhythmias</topic>
<topic>AV reentrant tachycardia</topic>
<topic>catheter ablation</topic>
<topic>magnetic navigation</topic>
<topic>stereotactic therapy</topic>
<topic>Wolff‐Parkinson‐White syndrome</topic>
</subject>
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<title>Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology</title>
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<genre type="Journal">journal</genre>
<identifier type="ISSN">1045-3873</identifier>
<identifier type="eISSN">1540-8167</identifier>
<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/(ISSN)1540-8167</identifier>
<identifier type="PublisherID">JCE</identifier>
<part>
<date>2007</date>
<detail type="volume">
<caption>vol.</caption>
<number>18</number>
</detail>
<detail type="issue">
<caption>no.</caption>
<number>5</number>
</detail>
<extent unit="pages">
<start>467</start>
<end>472</end>
<total>6</total>
</extent>
</part>
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<identifier type="DOI">10.1111/j.1540-8167.2007.00783.x</identifier>
<identifier type="ArticleID">JCE783</identifier>
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<recordOrigin>Blackwell Publishing Inc</recordOrigin>
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